I swear NI has a VST that would let you capture this as MIDI. The Mouth maybe its called? But Ableton will also turn audio into MIDI now correct? I know Newtone in FL Studio can do it for monophonic sources.
After I get the pattern down for a simple “pop” style lead in dance music I will transpose the pattern up and down looking for better notes for the same _____________ insert technical term for thing I would call a pattern lol also useful for finding a change up later in the song…
TBH, pretty much all my best lead melodies ever have been up/down arpeggios to start, then I change the length of the notes and remove some (for example maybe the 3rd in what starts as an arpeggio over the 7th chord) to make it a bit less obvious. When you’re trying to make that mainline EDM stuff, I bear in mind what they taught me in business writing - KISS - which stands for Keep It Simple, Stupid. If you want to get fancy, start the arpeggio on not the root note of your chord and make your melody an inversion of the chord you’re playing. People think I know jazz theory or something when I do that.
As far as sounds go, I either use the Uni-Pizz JS-Y preset from any Korg M-1 VST, or keep it a simple saw/square lead, maybe some (and I mean SOME, not A TON OF) modulation to keep it moving (FM, vibrato, etc). Pretty much any functioning synth will give you a passable lead sound. What I notice with a lot of the modern stuff I listen to is that the lead is almost always just a supersaw with a crapload of effects on it. So if you can make a supersaw, or recognize one in the presets of the synths you have (and @bfk I know you have Harmor which is an absolute supersaw machine) then you are pretty much in business soundwise.
The great thing about messing with envelopes is how you can mold a sound to fit right in the pocket of the groove. It is easiest of course to do it in a DAW where you can automate whatever want. But re-shaping the amp or filter env to fit around the other elements, giving you these really liquid instruments that move with each other.
A lot of people will just side-chain everything to everything and you almost get the same effect but it sounds more like that traditional “pumping” than what I’m talking about.
For leads just layer clones of the same synth patch…with different modulation settings and fx treatment and mix all the clones together to get a proper lead.
Like combine a hypersaw with a square wave fm modulated by a saw wave and a saw wave with a chorus effect on it…
Or combine a piano synth patch…with an altered piano synth patch…basically mix the original with the one that has fx treatment and modulations of macros to get an interesting lead…
To design complementary sounds to make the lead…use some of the same source waveforms with them being modulated by different waveforms and build around a similar pitch but have things like different lfos modulating different things for different synths or change the envelope settings or fx settings…and then layer and mix it and combine everything into one lead sound…
Or you can use filtering and eq to mix different sounds with similar enough tonality to make a lead.
I could of written this better but yeah…good luck.
I’m not sure what most people don’t like about their own leads, but I see a lot of undeveloped shit all over discord which kind of makes it look like most people haven’t even RTFM’d the synth they’re trying to use.
Being able to create the leads you like is really, easily attainable. I wonder if most of them would even know what it is about their own patches that they don’t like so much. I can say what it is I’m not a fan of (usually it’s just a general lack of movement, taste or even just having a damn breather in there somewhere because it’s raping my ears), but I feel like figuring that out is how to get closer to making the ones you do like.
I will say that my taste is highly questionable, though. Not everyone I come across likes my leads, but I like them, so that’s the goal
Even just dicking around for 5 minutes led to these, and while they’re not the most elaborate things ever created (complicated isn’t always better anyway), they’d be way more usable to me than most of the presets that came with it. It’s nice to at least be able to shape stuff with your own taste rather than just using whatever shit is in the box by default